Untapped Potential? Understanding the Paraeducator-to-Teacher Pipeline and its Potential for Diversifying the Teacher Workforce

Teacher Pipeline
Teacher Diversity
Authors
Affiliations

Andrew M. Camp

Annenberg Institute at Brown University

Gema Zamarro

University of Arkansas

Josh B. McGee

University of Arkansas

Published

September 1, 2024

What We Studied and Why It Matters

Paraeducators are one of the largest groups of public education employees and are increasingly viewed as a promising source of new teachers — especially for diversifying the profession. But how well does this pipeline actually work? Using statewide administrative data from Arkansas, we found that while paraeducators are more racially and ethnically diverse than the current teacher workforce, Black and Hispanic paraeducators are less likely than White paraeducators to transition into teaching. Teachers who do come through the paraeducator pipeline perform similarly to those without paraeducator experience, so quality is not a concern. However, our simulations show that the pipeline’s potential to meaningfully diversify the teaching profession is limited unless programs are highly targeted toward underrepresented groups. These findings have direct implications for how states and districts design grow-your-own and paraeducator-to-teacher programs.

Citation

BibTeX citation:
@misc{camp2024,
  author = {Camp, Andrew M. and Zamarro, Gema and McGee, Josh B.},
  title = {Untapped {Potential?} {Understanding} the
    {Paraeducator-to-Teacher} {Pipeline} and Its {Potential} for
    {Diversifying} the {Teacher} {Workforce}},
  date = {2024-09-01},
  url = {https://edworkingpapers.com/ai24-1034},
  langid = {en}
}
For attribution, please cite this work as:
Camp, A. M., Zamarro, G., & McGee, J. B. (2024). Untapped Potential? Understanding the Paraeducator-to-Teacher Pipeline and its Potential for Diversifying the Teacher Workforce. In EdWorkingPapers. https://edworkingpapers.com/ai24-1034